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전국진 ( Jeon Kug-Jin ) - 국립정신건강센터
강경아 ( Kang Kyung-Ah ) - 삼육대학교 간호학과
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Abstract
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Purpose: The study aimed to determine the impact of post-traumatic stress and ways of stress coping on problem drinking in firefighters.
Methods: Data were collected from May 11 to June 11, 2015, in fire brigades across South Korea. Participants were 183 male firefighters who used self-report questionnaires containing questions from the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R), Ways of Coping Checklist (WCC), and Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). Data were analyzed using x2 test, t-test, and logistic regression with the SPSS/WIN 21.0 program.
Results: The prevalence of PTSD among firefighters was 36.7% and that of problem drinking was 39.3%. Firefighters with single (OR=0.23, 95% CI=0.038~1.321) and married status (OR=0.46, 95% CI=0.069~3.040) were less likely to have problem drinking than those who were divorced or bereavement. Those with invasion symptoms (OR=1.17, 95% CI=1.031~1.327) and hyperarousal symptoms (OR=0.85, 95% CI=0.722~0.989) were more likely to have problem drinking than those with avoidance symptoms.
Conclusion: Post-traumatic stress symptom was a major risk factor that increased problem drinking, and married status reduced problem drinking. There is a need to develop post-traumatic stress symptom management program and early education content for symptom management.
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KeyWords
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소방공무원, 외상 후 스트레스, 스트레스 대처, 문제음주
Firefighter, Post-traumatic stress, Ways of stress coping, Problem drinking
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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